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SEO stands for Search Engine Optimization, which is the practice of increasing the quantity and quality of traffic to your website through organic search engine results.

In order to achieve this it is needed to make some changes on your website. In this blog post we will highlight 5 valuable tips to help you achive the best results.

1. Have a content strategy in place

Most ecommerce website owners start their online store without a proper content strategy in place. Their primary focus is on making the product pages live and get the sales rolling in. However, product pages without targeted traffic are of no use.

Therefore, it is important to also pay attention to what your content strategy is going to be. Answering the following questions would help:

• Who is your target audience?
• What do they usually search for?
• What are some of the big problems they are facing?
• How can you help solve those problems with your website’s content?
• Who among your competitors gets the most organic traffic?
• What is their content strategy?
• Which have been the most popular blog posts in your niche and why?

You can use a competitor analysis tool, such as SEMRush or Ahrefs, to find answers to some of the questions mentioned above.

Once you have these answers, it is time to start your keyword research.

2. Keyword research

Finding the right keywords and strategically using them on your website is one of the keys to success in the ecommerce world.

You can use a paid keyword research tool, such as SpyFu or Ahrefs, or you can simply use the Google Keyword Planner Tool to find relevant keywords that your audience might be interested in. The research you did during the first step would also help you find the right keywords.

Here are a few tips that you should remember while conducting keyword research:

• Aim for long-tail keywords. Long-tail keywords have low search volume, but they are easier to rank. Also, long-tail keywords tend to have better conversion rates than head keywords.
• Although it would be tempting, do not always go for keywords with high traffic volume. Also, think about the toughness and the level of competition you’d be facing when going after those keywords. A new e-commerce website without a lot of authority and a strong backlink profile would find it difficult to compete head-on with well-established websites.
• Always consider the user’s search intent before finalizing keywords. 

3. Create unique meta tags for each page

Duplication of content is not a good idea under any circumstances. All search engines penalize websites that have duplicate content.

When it comes to duplication, however, most content marketers think about the main content of the web page. But duplicate content in meta tags is no different.

For each web page, you will need a meta title and meta description. It is essential that you create unique titles and descriptions for each web page. 

You will find that many pages will be very similar in terms of product and content. For example, you may have a product, such as a t-shirt that can be used by both men and women. You might want to create separate landing pages for each gender. In that case, the content will be very similar in both pages.

However, it is still crucial to create different meta titles and meta descriptions for both pages. Apart from being unique and different, the meta tags should also have relevant main keywords in them. They should also be interesting, engaging, and reasonably descriptive.

4. Optimize images for the web

On an e-commerce website with a reasonable lineup of products, you will use plenty of images. However, if those images are not optimized, they will have a negative impact on the user experience as well as the search engine rankings of your website.

There are three aspects of optimizing images for the web:

1. Make sure that the images you use are in JPEG. This is a web-friendly format that should be preferred over others, e.g., PNG.
2. The images should be compressed. Keep the size as low as possible, e.g., not more than 200 kb.
3. Each image should have an alt text. Alt-text is used by search engines to understand what an image means. In case the image cannot be loaded for some reason, the alt text can also be used by your website visitors.

Learn more about alt text.

5. Improve the loading speed of your website

The loading speed of a website is now one of the most important search engine ranking factors. It becomes all the more crucial for e-commerce websites because the loading speed of an e-commerce website not only affects its search engine rankings, but it also has an impact on the overall conversion rate.

Online customers expect a web page to load in less than two seconds. If your web pages take more than that, you need to optimize your site.

According to a study that analyzed numerous landing pages, pages that loaded in less than 2.4 seconds had a conversion rate of 1.9 percent. However, that conversion rate dropped to just 0.6 percent when the loading time jumped up to more than 5.7 seconds. On the other hand, Walmart’s conversion rate increases by 2 percent for every one-second improvement in the page load time. 

If your website is slower than the average load time, your search engine rankings also get affected. Backlinko analyzed 1+ million web pages and found a direct correlation between the loading speed of a web page and its search engine ranking. 

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